
있다 means ‘there is(are)~’ or ‘I have ~’
없다 means ‘there isn’t (aren’t)’ or ‘I don’t have~’
바나나가 있어요.
There is a banana (There are bananas)
저는 강아지가 없어요.
I don’t have a dog (I don’t have dogs)
알레르기가 있어요?
Do you have an allergy?
- For, -있어요/없어요, we can’t use 을/를(object marker)
바나나를 있어요 X
저는 강아지를 없어요 X

1. 저는 친구가 ( ). | I don’t have a friend |
2. 사과가 ( ). | There is an apple(apples)/ I have an apple(apples) |
3. 공이 ( ). | There isn’t a ball(balls)/ I don’t have a ball(balls) |
4. 길에 고양이가 ( ). | There is a cat on the street |
5. 엄마가 아빠 옆에 ( ). | There is a mother next to a father. |
Words & Answer
Words
바나나 | banana |
강아지 | dog |
알레르기 | allergy |
친구 | friend |
사과 | apple |
공 | ball |
길 | road, street |
고양이 | cat |
옆에 | next to, beside |
Answer
1. 저는 친구가 없어요. | I don't have a friend |
2. 사과가 있어요. | There is an apple(apples)/ I have an apple(apples) |
3. 공이 없어요. | There isn't a ball(balls)/ I don't have a ball(balls) |
4. 길에 고양이가 있어요. | There is a cat on the street |
5. 엄마가 아빠 옆에 있어요. | There is a mother next to a father. |